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Showing posts with label Quakers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Quakers. Show all posts

Untethered

I wrote this in July 2015. I've been sitting on it for a while.

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Although they both grew up in church, my parents trace their real conversion to the time of my mother's pregnancy with me. I was born as they were born again.

As a family, we worked our way through Methodism, Union Congregationalist, Nazarene, Southern Baptist, Swedish Baptist, charismatic, Bible, non-denominational and probably others I'm forgetting. The variety was mostly owed to our constant moving around, but I thought it gave me a fairly good idea of the scope of Protestant Christianity.

Of course, I did not understand that these were primarily evangelical churches bent toward the conservative and marked by their regions. I didn't know what a "mainline" denomination was and I certainly didn't consider that a person could be an actual Christian without attending any sort of church.

I began to grow weary of church in my twenties but still wanted to worship with others. I found myself in a community of believers who felt the same way - burned out but not ready to throw in the towel. Millenials ready for something new (modern music, cool pastors, artsy environment) with a nod to the past (liturgy, hymns, saints). I met my husband here and experienced true "community" - a sharing of lives that was authentic and compassionate. "Social justice" was a buzzword that actually led to action. And (gasp) women were allowed to do things like preach and be a deacon.

This was a great place for me until it wasn't. I became disillusioned with the cult personalities and the inconsistencies. Its ties to a denomination couldn't be hidden forever and the nuances of inequality became apparent. It was time to move on, again, grateful for experiences had and lessons learned.

My husband and I embarked on a "church tour", visiting mainline and fringe and everything Christian in between. We kept this up long enough to land at a Black Methodist church that we attended and adored until we moved abroad.

Methodists on the other side of the Pond are similar but different, and we felt welcome enough in the church the next village over that we stayed. Lay-led and tiny, we did a lot of work, and mostly that was ok. There was a rather classic divide between old and young. They were headed for a split when I had a baby and we decided it was time to find somewhere else.

The sleeplessness of early motherhood did not inspire me to get up for a service I didn't absolutely love, so we didn't go much of anywhere during the first year of my daughter's life. We had conversations about what church was and who God is and why we even needed/wanted corporate worship gatherings. I grew up hearing and feeling that without substantial Christian fellowship and in-depth Bible-teaching one would surely backslide or become complacent.

We ended up at a small Quaker meetinghouse with the notion that the Friends advocate peace and justice and simplicity and we needed/stood for those things. Prior research on silent worship did not prepare us for the responsibility of it. Sharing the Light with others and Listening to the Spirit is a lot more daunting than it seems. In the first meeting, I really think I heard God say, "I'm still here, we just have to do a lot of excavation."

So that's what it's been the last 9 months, excavating.

Having a child challenges your thinking on most things. What sort of faith environment do we want our daughter to experience? What kind of messages do we want her to receive as she grows up?

I learned a lot of great faith lessons throughout my formative years and my closest relationships were formed through church. I'm grateful for my evangelical upbringing and my spiritual framework.

However, I absorbed some negative lessons that I'm trying to undo and don't want to pass on. Explicitly and implicitly, the Christian subculture propagated battles of culture wars that I don't think were/are worth it.

Did you know that committed Christians can also be Democrats, gay, pro-choice, feminists, and pacificists? I didn't get that memo from much of my church experience.

So now that we've chosen to be a part of a worship community that is, in many ways, radically different from the churches of my youth, I feel rather untethered. It feels like I'm being unfaithful to my church tradition, cheating on my subculture and disappointing my family.

Quakers favor equality so much that they don't even have a hierarchy (all are equal in the family of God, and even my 2-year-old daughter is considered a minister). The idea that a woman couldn't be a leader in ministry would be ludicrous. They are LGBTQ affirming - meaning they don't just think it's not the worst thing to not be straight, LGBTQ folks are actually full and open members/ministers. As peace is a cornerstone of Quakerism, there are no battle cries of winning souls and culture. The Bible is the most important spiritual text, but might not be 100% accurate, and the Q'uran and Buddha have some useful things to say. In a silent meeting, no one is going to spell out the Gospel, but they trust the Spirit. Heaven and hell aren't clearly defined and the Light doesn't stop extending past those who tick all the boxes of traditional Christian tasks.

I had hoped Quakerism would be a nice break. But it's a challenge. I have to take more responsibility for my spiritual growth than when I followed the outline provided in previous churches. I have to evaluate, with more openness, the Light in others.

I also struggle to communicate this without sounding like I've somehow left Christianity altogether. Or that I think those faithful to evangelical churches and the associated tenets are delusional, misinformed, or hateful. Each time we would visit a church, we'd say something like, "I can tell God is working here and I can see why this works for the people who are a part of it." It just doesn't have to work for us.

God is everlasting but institutions aren't. The way we interpret the Bible and hear Jesus and teach each other is subjective. Changing hopefully means growth, not regression. We could decide to try something different altogether sometime soon (Mennonite? Church of England?).

We are all seeking God in our way, together. This should be a reason for joy and comfort - a way positively tie us to our past and move us forward in Love.






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Naked Worship

Quaker worship. One hour of silence. No hymns. No sermon. No prayers. No creeds. Just silence.

Occasionally someone shares a vocal ministry, perhaps a reading from Scripture or Advices and Queries, a Quaker devotional book. Quakers are encouraged to keep their vocal ministries brief and personal, no sermonizing. Sometimes we will go for several meetings with the only vocal ministry being my one-and-a-half-year-old daughter giggling or beckoning at something.

We have been attending our local Quaker meeting fairly regularly for the past five months. How has my faith journey led me to this place, seated in silence for one hour, seeking the Light of God’s truth without the aid of a minister, worship leader, or liturgy?

I come from a typical evangelical Christian background. The only thing unusual about it was that I was never really tied to any particular denomination. There probably isn’t a major strand of traditional Christianity that I haven’t had some experience with, one exception being the Religious Society of Friends (aka Quakers). I had been a distant admirer of Quakers, but until five months ago, I wasn’t quite ready for the one hour of silence.

The reasons are complicated and probably not completely relevant to this story, but I had reached a point in my faith where Sunday morning worship services had become somewhat stale. I was mostly bored and annoyed. The sermons were sounding redundant, and the songs were sounding indiscernible, and I just wasn’t encountering God. If this is not your personal experience with traditional Christianity, bear with me; it hadn’t been mine either for the most part in my previous 33 years of attending church.

The problem wasn’t necessarily with the worship services or churches we attended and visited. To put it briefly, God was leading us to Quakerism. For a long time, I have admired Quakers for their tireless work for peace. I admired their love for all people, regardless of religion, gender, or sexuality. I admired their desire for simplicity. But until I was desperate enough for God that I was willing to sit in silence for an hour among strangers, I would remain a distant admirer.

Before I go on, I should point out that there is quite a wide range of Quaker expressions, and I can’t really tell you much about other groups outside the UK. We attend an unprogrammed meeting, meaning it is silent and has no minister. That is not always the case though it seems to be the norm in the UK.

I am not entirely sure what I expected Quakerism to be like when I first attended meeting. I must admit that I liked the idea of not having to hear a sermon and not having to sing hymns written in keys that only some songbirds can comfortably master. Our local meeting has no real hierarchical structure or formal leadership, and this was also rather attractive to me.

The one sticking point for me was that Quaker beliefs seemed so nebulous. Although rooted in Christianity, many Quakers welcome the teachings of other religions as well. While I have a great deal of respect for other religions, I am often barely comfortable with my own and wasn’t sure I wanted to pile on dozens more. I suppose I imagined a bunch of people sitting around thinking about whatever they wanted for an hour and feeling really good about how tolerant and open-minded they all were.

The reality is quite different. Quakers choose to keep their religious practices and beliefs simple—follow Christ. If a Buddhist proverb teaches about the value of forgiveness, or a verse from the Koran talks about working toward peace, such teachings are welcome. Quakers value simplicity, so their list of beliefs and values is pretty short and clear—love, peace, forgiveness,

I assumed Quakerism would be easy. Because of the lack of noise, there would be nothing to annoy or anger me. Because of the lack of hierarchy, there would be no abuse of power. Because of the lack of creeds, there would be no guilt.

What I found instead is that Quakerism is hard, really hard. The lack of noise leaves me naked before God, all my thoughts and feelings exposed to the Light of truth. The lack of hierarchy leaves me with no one to blame for my frustrations and outrage except myself. The lack of creeds forces me to seek God for truth instead of trying to find a song lyric or Bible verse to make me feel better about my faith.

Quaker daily practice and worship are tied together. The second item in the Advices and Queries states this clearly:
Bring the whole of your life under the ordering of the spirit of Christ. Are you open the healing power of God’s love? Cherish that of God within you, so that this love may grow in you and guide you. Let your worship and daily life enrich each other. Treasure your experience of God, however it comes to you. Remember that Christianity is not a notion but a way.
As God strips my faith down to its essentials, seemingly simple advice like this becomes quite challenging.

There is a practical reason for Quakers’ intertwining of daily life and worship: those things that fill my daily life also fill my thoughts during worship. I thought silent worship would mean that I would no longer be annoyed by distractions, but they are still there. Now I only have myself to blame for them; I can’t get upset with a pastor or praise team.

If I sit in meeting for worship for thirty minutes only thinking about work or comic books, it becomes pretty clear what the focus of my life and worship really is. Quakers recognize these distractions are a normal part of worship and warn against allowing them to become sources of guilt and despair, but with my soul laid bare in silence, I cannot hide the fact that my life is not often “under the ordering of the spirit of Christ.”

During these times of distraction, I often turn to the Bible or the Advices for a way to focus. The Advices are particularly tricky because of their simple truth and straightforward questions. A typical item in the Advices will start with questions like, “Are you always honest? Do you cherish your friendships? Do you cultivate peace in all your relationships?” My simplest answer: “No.”

In the past I rarely had to admit such a simple truth. If I wasn’t loving my neighbor, I could compensate by going to church more often. Church activities gave me countless ways to build up my spiritual ego: I could be a star Sunday school student or attend a mission trip to Mexico. After 33 years I had gotten pretty good at being a Christian without really needing to be like Christ.

The simplicity of Quakerism is the most challenging part. It means I have little opportunity for ego building and must focus only on being like Christ in the most basic ways—loving God and my neighbor, serving those in need, forgiving those who wrong me. The problem is that these aren’t really all that basic. They are really hard.

I kind of just wish I could keep being angry at the person who wronged me earlier in the week and feel better about it on Sunday morning by singing “Make Me a Channel of Your Peace” really loudly with my eyes closed to show I really mean it. When my faith is stripped of all the nonessentials, it doesn’t really seem like much at all. And when I feel small and naked before God, all I can do is stand in helpless awe, an act of true worship.


Here is the bare truth. I expected that Quakerism would possibly put me on a path towards a spiritual enlightenment that would transcend Christianity, a religion I thought I was beginning to outgrow. Instead it has showed me how much Christ I lack. It has stripped me of my robes and crowns and left me exposed to the light of truth. I hope that light will shine in me and through me with greater intensity now that I have one less place to hide.

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The Ministry of Existence

We've been admiring Quakers (also known as the Society of Friends) from afar for some time now. Through studying and teaching U.S. history, I've learned a lot about their origins, development and beliefs. (History.com has a great overview article here and a fantastic podcast from BBC Radio 4 discusses the history of Quakers in Britain on In Our Time with Melvyn Bragg.) We love the commitment to peace, justice and equality.

Years ago I met a professor at a Quaker university who explained that her students called her by first name because it demonstrated their belief that all are equal in the family of God. I loved that idea.

In Houston, we visited the Live Oak Friends Meeting House a few times. The Skyspace there is a breathtaking way to meditate as the sun sets. We attended the Houston Peace Festival there were I was so impressed at the variety of social justice causes Quakers participate in. A modern dance company performed a piece illustrating a place where different people groups lived in harmony next to one another.

A few years ago, we toured Friends House London a part of Open House London. Again we were impressed to learn about Quaker initiatives and the diversity of Friends.


We've been in limbo regarding church attendance for a while now. When I got pregnant we hardly went because I was so ill. We felt we had outgrown our church anyway and decided it was time to move on. We have visited churches on and off the last year but never felt connected.

So a few weeks ago we started visiting Friends meetings again. Quakers in Britain are unprogrammed, meaning the meeting is silent. AboutQuakers describes this as "an active silence of a community gathered together in expectation." If one feels moved by "Inner Light" to share, they do so. Christ is the light that lives in each of us. There is no single minister because everyone is a minister. The meeting begins when the first person enters the room and ends with the shaking of hands and the exchanging of peace. (If you are really interested in Quaker faith and practice, Advices and Queries is what to read.)

It's hard to be silent for an hour. It's even hard to be silent for half an hour, which is what we do because one of us takes Dash out of the room (she begins and ends with us in the meeting). The first time neither one of us could settle into it. Years and years of "programmed" religion did not allow much space and time for quiet. Decades of works-based faith (that simultaneously claimed good works don't secure salvation) left me to interpret this sort of silence as "doing nothing."

But by our second visit, we welcomed the silence. I drank it in, really. I just listened. I struggled. I let go. I felt the Spirit in the room and inside me. It was amazing. Of course I do not expect a magical experience each time, but I am in love with the whole idea of it.

Everyone said how happy they were to have Dash there, and one woman told me she loved her ministry. My tiny baby has a MINISTRY. Merely because she exists. I have a ministry, because I exist. Eric has a ministry, because he exists. All are equal in the family of God.

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